Bodiam
Bodiam is situated close to the county boundary
between Sussex and Kent, a stretch of the river Rother and its
tributary - the Kent Ditch forms a length of the boundary. In
the Domesday Book, it records that Osbern Fitz-hugh was Lord
of the Manor. Osbern was known to his friends as Ossy the Toothless.
He had lost his teeth by being an over indulgent sucker of treacle
from his youth. Little did Ossy know, that after his death, his
Manor House would be abandoned and left to fall into a ruin,
whilst a strong castle was being built on top of his private
treacle mine!
The building of Bodiam Castle, was the task
of Sir Edward Dalyngigge, he feared a naval attack by the French.
He did not dilly or dally and an impressive castle was built.
Opposite the castle, within the range of a bowman, was the harbour,
which had been dug out from the bank of the Rother. Sadly, when
the level of the river dropped it was necessary to throw a mound
of earth across the outlet to maintain any resemblance of a harbour
used only by flat-bottomed boats. The area became a quagmire
when the land sank even further, it became an even more stickier
mess when in the south-east corner of the moat round the castle,
a man-hole cover was discovered. It was a secret entrance to
Ossy's treacle mine and treacle had found its way to seep into
the quagmire. In an attempt to channel off the treacle from under
the castle further digging formed a lake of treacle which gradually
ran into the Rother and the Kent Ditch. The final result caused
the land to sink below the level of the moat. The castle stood
firm on its foundations.
From the interior of the castle, it is possible
to enter the kitchen and through a door, leading to steps down
to the basement of the tower. Here is the castle well and at
the bottom of well an egg-shaped reservoir, eight feet in diameter
and ten feet deep. It was whilst repair work was being carried
out by the Roundheads, that the entrance to Ossy's treacle mine
was discovered. The treacle was given to the soldiers before
going into battle, it gave them extra strength.
|